SELECT 
  option_type as type, 
  option_id 
FROM 
  cscart_product_options 
WHERE 
  option_id IN (14, 15, 1)

Query time 0.00029

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "4.08"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_options",
      "access_type": "ALL",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY"
      ],
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 10,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 2,
      "filtered": "30.00",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "3.48",
        "eval_cost": "0.60",
        "prefix_cost": "4.08",
        "data_read_per_join": "6K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "option_id",
        "option_type"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "(`satishecarter_oct_test_02`.`cscart_product_options`.`option_id` in (14,15,1))"
    }
  }
}