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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = 'c24e636ddd09cce1110eb7aab5ae30db21d5ca93d38c3230bd0d438d6e40e3f4' 
  AND token = 'bbLm5Mj88cYWOuaNdQ9bZwQcBj0Tnz3VcIIeEpZWM0o=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00026

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}