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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = '9ebf7c34f470688c1850d368f3960f88cbb38be1623defe74678f07a62cb334d' 
  AND token = 's7mbUlefok/V99ZRLd538f1RBXlxfGBZpWWmTYkAZRk=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00034

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}