SELECT 
  feature_id, 
  feature_type 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features 
WHERE 
  feature_id IN (18, 549, 548, 15, 16, 17)

Query time 0.00032

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "9.59"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_features",
      "access_type": "ALL",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY"
      ],
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 35,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 6,
      "filtered": "17.14",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "8.39",
        "eval_cost": "1.20",
        "prefix_cost": "9.59",
        "data_read_per_join": "2K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "feature_id",
        "feature_type"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "(`satishecarter_dec_setup_001`.`cscart_product_features`.`feature_id` in (18,549,548,15,16,17))"
    }
  }
}

Result

feature_id feature_type
17 S
16 S
15 S
18 E
549 S
548 S